J. N. BRIGGS COAL COMPANY

 

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In the 1890s, Coeymans, NY, was not a coal mining town, but rather a bustling Hudson River port for coal distribution, ice harvesting, and brick making. Coeymans-based merchants and regional companies facilitated the movement and local retailing of coal.

Key Coal-Related Entities in 1890s Coeymans:
John N. Briggs Coal Trade:
John N. Briggs, a native of Coeymans, operated an incredibly prominent coal and ice business. While heavily based out of Albany, he maintained coal yards and massive ice houses directly in Coeymans. His company supplied both residential needs and fueled the steamboats and barges navigating the Hudson.


The Delaware & Hudson Canal Co.: Dominating much of the regional coal trade in the late 19th century, they shipped anthracite coal from Pennsylvania mines down into the Hudson Valley, supplying riverfront hubs like Coeymans Landing for distribution.


The William McEwan Coal Company:
While headquartered in Albany, this major regional coal distributor actively traded in and around Albany County during the 1890s.

The Powell & Minnock Brick Company, which utilized coal to fire millions of bricks.

Coal was frequently offloaded from trains onto barges and scows at Coeymans to supply the steamboats running up and down the Hudson River.

 In 1890, coal trains were the backbone of American industrial expansion. Pulled by powerful 2-8-0 Consolidation or 4-4-0 American-type steam locomotives, these trains moved vast amounts of anthracite and bituminous coal the primary fuel powering the nation's factories and homes.

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